湿疹自然疗法
- 中药:下面这个中药复方对治疗湿疹也可能有一定的作用,它的成分包括:防风、委陵菜、铁线莲藤茎、粘地黄、芍药、白藓、蒺藜、甘草和荆芥等。有两个双盲临床试验显示该复方能显著改善成人和儿童的湿疹症状。然而,随后由另外一个研究小组进行的一项类似研究未能发现该复方的有效性。对于这两个结果的不同,目前原因还不清楚。
- 甘菊 (Chamomile)、甘草 (Licorice)、金盏草 (Calendula) 制成的乳膏:在欧洲,由甘菊、甘草、金盏草单独或联合制成的乳膏广泛用于湿疹的治疗。该用法有一些科学证据支持。例如,一项涉及161例患者的研究发现:甘菊乳膏治疗湿疹效果与0.25%的氢化可的松乳膏相当。
- 圣约翰麦芽汁 (St. John's wort):草药圣约翰麦汁经常用于抑郁症的治疗。由于它含有一种叫 “金丝桃素” 抗炎物质,因此它对治疗湿疹也可能有效。一项涉及21例轻中度湿疹患者的双盲研究比较了含有圣约翰麦汁的乳膏同安慰剂乳膏之间的疗效差异。在该研究中,每位参与者在一个手臂上涂抹圣约翰麦汁乳膏,另一个手臂涂抹安慰剂乳膏。结果显示使用圣约翰麦汁乳膏能明显减轻症状。
- 维生素B12:一项涉及49例湿疹患者的双盲试验发现:含有浓度0.07%的维生素B12乳膏对治疗湿疹也有效。维生素B12可能是通过影响局部氧化亚氮的浓度来起作用。
- 红藤叶 (Red vine leaf) 和甘草 (Licorice) 提取物:一种含有红藤叶和甘草提取物的乳膏对治疗湿疹也显示出一定的作用。
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最后修改日期 : 2017-7-22
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